Difference between revisions of "Clean on Mac OS X"
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| − | This page is a work-in-progress for building Clean on recent Mac OS X systems. There is an official build for Clean on Mac, but it's 32-bit | + | '''This page is a work-in-progress''' for building Clean on recent Mac OS X systems. There is an official build for Clean on Mac, but it's 32-bit PowerPC-based; a shame since the newest Macs are 64-bit Intel-based. |
| − | + | Another useful page for building Clean on recent Unices is the [[Clean2.2 on 64bit Xubuntu]] page. | |
| − | I | + | This guide assumes basic knowledge of Terminal.app and the basics of UNIX. I am writing this during my fall 2010 Functional Programming course, using a MacBook Pro 2009 model running Mac OS X 10.6.4 (later 10.6.5). You need to have XCode Tools installed before you begin. Please report back in the Discussion above what your results are. |
| − | + | == Building the GNU assembler == | |
| + | Because XCode Tools contains an ancient version of the GNU assembler, we will start by building one ourselves. However, because `gas` does not seem to be able to write to 64-bit mach-o objectfiles at time of writing, we will build a version of gas that builds 64-bit ELF files, and we will convert them to Mach-O 64-bit (improvements to this process are very welcome). To start, download [http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/binutils-2.20.1.tar.gz GNU binutils] to your Downloads directory using your browser (or in your terminal if you have 'wget' or similar installed), then: | ||
| + | |||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | ~$ mkdir /tmp/gas | ||
| + | ~$ cd /tmp/gas | ||
| + | /tmp/gas$ mv ~/Downloads/binutils-2.20.1.tar.gz . | ||
| + | /tmp/gas$ tar -xzf binutils-2.20.1.tar.gz | ||
| + | /tmp/gas$ cd binutils-2.20.1/bfd | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/bfd$ ./configure --prefix="$HOME" --target="x86_64-apple-elf" | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | config.status: executing default commands | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/bfd$ make | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | touch stamp-lib | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/bfd$ cd ../opcodes | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/opcodes$ ./configure --prefix="$HOME" --target="x86_64-apple-elf" | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | config.status: creating po/Makefile | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/opcodes$ make libopcodes.la | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/opcodes$ cd ../libiberty | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/libiberty$ ./configure --prefix="$HOME" | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/libiberty$ make libiberty.a | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | else true; fi | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/libiberty$ cd ../gas | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/gas$ ./configure --prefix="$HOME" --target="x86_64-apple-elf" | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | config.status: executing default commands | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/gas$ make | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/gas$ make install | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/gas$ ~/bin/x86_64-apple-elf-as --version | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | This assembler was configured for a target of `x86_64-apple-elf'. | ||
| + | /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/gas$ cd /tmp | ||
| + | /tmp$ | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
| + | |||
| + | We are ready to assemble to ELF. Now, to be able to assemble to Mach-O, our native format, we need objconv, a tool by [http://www.agner.org/optimize/#objconv Agner Fog]. Download [http://www.agner.org/optimize/objconv.zip objconv.zip] to your Downloads folder, then: | ||
| + | |||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | /tmp$ mkdir objconv && cd objconv | ||
| + | /tmp/objconv$ mv ~/Downloads/objconv.zip . | ||
| + | /tmp/objconv$ unzip objconv.zip | ||
| + | Archive: objconv.zip | ||
| + | inflating: objconv.exe | ||
| + | inflating: objconv-instructions.pdf | ||
| + | extracting: source.zip | ||
| + | extracting: extras.zip | ||
| + | /tmp/objconv$ unzip source.zip | ||
| + | Archive: source.zip | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | inflating: build.sh | ||
| + | /tmp/objconv$ g++ -o objconv -O2 *.cpp | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | /tmp/objconv$ file objconv | ||
| + | objconv: Mach-O 64 bit executable x86_64 | ||
| + | /tmp/objconv$ cp objconv ~/bin/ | ||
| + | /tmp/objconv$ cd /tmp | ||
| + | /tmp$ | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
| + | |||
| + | If you want, you can clean up your binutils and objconv build dirs, or it will happen automatically at next boot. | ||
| + | |||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | /tmp$ rm -rf gas | ||
| + | /tmp$ rm -rf objconv | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Now we can finally assemble Intel gas x86-64 assembly files to 64-bit Mach-O files! | ||
== Downloading sources == | == Downloading sources == | ||
| − | Because a part of Clean is written in Clean, we need to take a 'bootstrap' package to build. This package contains some 'precompiled' Clean source (no machine-dependent object code, however). You can get it from the [[Download Clean|Download page]] ([http://clean.cs.ru.nl/download/ | + | Because a part of Clean is written in Clean, we need to take a 'bootstrap' package to build. This package contains some 'precompiled' Clean source (no machine-dependent object code, however). You can get it from the [[Download Clean|Download page]] ([http://clean.cs.ru.nl/download/Clean23/linux/clean2.3_64_boot.tar.gz direct link]). |
Of course, the way of downloading and the place to download is up to you. I use wget and download to $HOME/clean. | Of course, the way of downloading and the place to download is up to you. I use wget and download to $HOME/clean. | ||
| Line 16: | Line 89: | ||
~$ mkdir clean | ~$ mkdir clean | ||
~$ cd clean | ~$ cd clean | ||
| − | ~/clean$ wget http://clean.cs.ru.nl/download/ | + | ~/clean$ wget http://clean.cs.ru.nl/download/Clean23/linux/clean2.3_64_boot.tar.gz |
[...] | [...] | ||
| − | 2010- | + | 2010-12-27 19:46:20 (89,4 KB/s) - '`clean2.3_64_boot.tar.gz'' opgeslagen [9231078/9231078] |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| Line 24: | Line 97: | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
| − | ~/clean$ tar -xzf | + | ~/clean$ tar -xzf clean2.3_64_boot.tar.gz |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| − | Download some of [ | + | Download some of [[User:Sgielen/Patches|my patches]], which will hopefully be merged (after which this guide will be updated): |
<pre> | <pre> | ||
| Line 33: | Line 106: | ||
~/clean$ wget http://files.dazjorz.com/clean/clean_mac_codegenerator.patch | ~/clean$ wget http://files.dazjorz.com/clean/clean_mac_codegenerator.patch | ||
~/clean$ wget http://files.dazjorz.com/clean/clean_mac_stdenvinclusion.patch | ~/clean$ wget http://files.dazjorz.com/clean/clean_mac_stdenvinclusion.patch | ||
| + | ~/clean$ wget http://files.dazjorz.com/clean/clean_mac_clm.patch | ||
~/clean$ md5sum *.patch | ~/clean$ md5sum *.patch | ||
| − | + | 6d6f1af88c8401c53e71a12ba53ea59f clean_mac_clm.patch | |
| − | + | d257e6736f67c811fa2459c69f176b27 clean_mac_codegenerator.patch | |
| − | + | 2e857ebe4295b00d6d725fa99c4ac6a9 clean_mac_runtimesystem.patch | |
| + | 0adf558225538feeed2e5a20c6ada1c0 clean_mac_stdenvinclusion.patch | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| Line 46: | Line 121: | ||
patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/Makefile.macosx | patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/Makefile.macosx | ||
patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/Makefileprofile.macosx | patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/Makefileprofile.macosx | ||
| − | patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/ | + | patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/afileIO3.asm |
patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/scon.c | patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/scon.c | ||
patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/ufileIO2.c | patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/ufileIO2.c | ||
| Line 52: | Line 127: | ||
~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ make -f Makefile.macosx | ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ make -f Makefile.macosx | ||
[...] | [...] | ||
| − | ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ file _startup.o | + | ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ file _startup.a astartup.o |
| − | _startup.o: Mach-O object | + | _startup.a: current ar archive |
| + | astartup.o: Mach-O 64-bit object | ||
| + | ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ make -f Makefile.macosx proper | ||
| + | [...] | ||
~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ make -f Makefileprofile.macosx | ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ make -f Makefileprofile.macosx | ||
[...] | [...] | ||
| − | ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ file _startupProfile.o | + | ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ file _startupProfile.a astartup.o |
| − | _startupProfile.o: Mach-O object | + | _startupProfile.a: current ar archive |
| − | + | astartup.o: Mach-O 64-bit object | |
| − | + | ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ make -f Makefileprofile.macosx proper | |
| − | + | [...] | |
| − | ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem | + | ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ cd ../../.. |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | ~/clean/clean/src | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
~/clean$ | ~/clean$ | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
== Building the Code Generator == | == Building the Code Generator == | ||
| + | |||
| + | The Clean Code Generator turns intermediate Clean files (''.abc'') into objectfiles (''.o'') or assembly files (''.s''). | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
~/clean$ patch -p0 <clean_mac_codegenerator.patch | ~/clean$ patch -p0 <clean_mac_codegenerator.patch | ||
| + | patching file clean/src/CodeGenerator/Makefile.macosx | ||
| + | patching file clean/src/CodeGenerator/cg.c | ||
| + | patching file clean/src/CodeGenerator/cgaas.c | ||
| + | patching file clean/src/CodeGenerator/cgawas.c | ||
| + | patching file clean/src/CodeGenerator/cginput.c | ||
| + | patching file clean/src/CodeGenerator/cgport.h | ||
~/clean$ cd clean/src/CodeGenerator | ~/clean$ cd clean/src/CodeGenerator | ||
| − | + | ~/clean/clean/src/CodeGenerator$ make -f Makefile.macosx | |
| − | ~/clean/clean/src/CodeGenerator$ make -f Makefile. | ||
[...] | [...] | ||
| + | gcc o/cg.o o/cginput.o o/cgcode.o o/cginstructions.o o/cgstack.o o/cgcalc.o o/cglin.o o/cgopt.o o/cgaas.o o/cgawas.o -arch x86_64 -framework Carbon -o cg | ||
| + | ~/clean/clean/src/CodeGenerator$ make -f Makefile.macosx proper | ||
| + | rm o/cg.o o/cginput.o o/cgcode.o o/cginstructions.o o/cgstack.o o/cgcalc.o o/cglin.o o/cgopt.o o/cgaas.o o/cgawas.o | ||
~/clean/clean/src/CodeGenerator$ file cg | ~/clean/clean/src/CodeGenerator$ file cg | ||
| − | cg: Mach-O executable | + | cg: Mach-O 64-bit executable x86_64 |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| Line 89: | Line 172: | ||
~/clean$ | ~/clean$ | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
== Compiling patch_bin, clm and clms == | == Compiling patch_bin, clm and clms == | ||
| Line 107: | Line 178: | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
| − | ~/clean$ cd clean/src | + | ~/clean$ patch -p0 <clean_mac_clm.patch |
| − | ~/clean/clean/src | + | patching file clean/src/tools/clm/Makefile.macosx |
| + | patching file clean/src/tools/clm/clm.c | ||
| + | ~/clean$ cd clean/src/tools/clm | ||
| + | ~/clean/clean/src/tools/clm$ make -f Makefile.macosx | ||
[...] | [...] | ||
| − | ~/clean/clean/src | + | ~/clean/clean/src/tools/clm$ file patch_bin clm |
| − | + | patch_bin: Mach-O 64-bit executable | |
| − | tools/clm/clm: | + | clm: Mach-O 64-bit executable |
| − | + | ~/clean/clean/src/tools/clm$ make -f Makefile.macosx clms | |
| − | + | [...] | |
| − | + | ~/clean/clean/src/tools/clm$ file clms | |
| + | clms: Mach-O 64-bit executable | ||
| + | ~/clean/clean/src/tools/clm$ cd ../.. | ||
~/clean/clean/src$ make ../bin/patch_bin | ~/clean/clean/src$ make ../bin/patch_bin | ||
cp tools/clm/patch_bin ../bin/patch_bin | cp tools/clm/patch_bin ../bin/patch_bin | ||
| Line 121: | Line 197: | ||
cp tools/clm/clm ../bin/clm | cp tools/clm/clm ../bin/clm | ||
[...] | [...] | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
~/clean/clean/src$ cd ../.. | ~/clean/clean/src$ cd ../.. | ||
~/clean$ | ~/clean$ | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Compiling the standard libraries == | ||
| + | |||
| + | The 64 bit bootstrap package that is available since Clean 2.3 is perfect for our purposes. With it, we can easily build a 64 bit version of the Clean Standard Library from the 64 bit pre-generated abc files. | ||
| + | |||
| + | One thing about this bootstrap package is that it contains object code for ELF/Linux next to the intermediary Clean files - we will simply remove these, and then rebuild the Mac object files. | ||
| + | |||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | ~/clean$ cd clean/stdenv/Clean\ System\ Files | ||
| + | ~/clean/clean/stdenv/Clean System Files$ rm *.o | ||
| + | ~/clean/clean/stdenv/Clean System Files$ cp ../../exe/cg . | ||
| + | ~/clean/clean/stdenv/Clean System Files$ cp ../../src/RuntimeSystem/_startup.a _startup.o | ||
| + | ~/clean/clean/stdenv/Clean System Files$ cp ../../src/RuntimeSystem/_startupProfile.a _startupProfile.o | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Now, until I patch `clm` to build objects the way I want to build them on Mac, we'll have to build stdenv manually: | ||
| + | |||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | ~/clean/clean/stdenv/Clean System Files$ for i in *.abc; do j=`perl -le '$_=shift;s/\.abc$//;print' $i`; echo "Compiling $j..."; ./cg $j -s $j.s; x86_64-apple-elf-as $j.s -o $j.elf || break; objconv -fmacho64 $j.elf $j.o; done | ||
| + | Compiling StdArray... | ||
| + | |||
| + | Input file: StdArray.elf, output file: StdArray.o | ||
| + | Converting from ELF64 to Mach-O Little Endian64 | ||
| + | |||
| + | 0 Debug sections removed | ||
| + | 0 Exception sections removed | ||
| + | Compiling StdBool... | ||
| + | StdBool.s: Assembler messages: | ||
| + | StdBool.s:6: Error: alignment not a power of 2 | ||
| + | StdBool.s:25: Error: alignment not a power of 2 | ||
| + | StdBool.s:44: Error: alignment not a power of 2 | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
| + | |||
| + | This, however, does not work yet. More to come! | ||
== Compiling the linker == | == Compiling the linker == | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''This section is old and needs to be updated. Don't follow the instructions: it's useless.''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | We are going to need the .abc files from Linux again, so log into it. Because the build references 'clms', which seems to be the same as 'clm' except for optimalization (?), we need to make sure 'clms' is in our PATH as an alias to clm. The steps below may be different for you. | ||
| + | |||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | linux:~$ cd `dirname $(which clm)` | ||
| + | linux:~/clean/bin$ ln -s clm clms | ||
| + | linux:~/clean/bin$ clms | ||
| + | Usage: clm [options] module_name [-o application_name] | ||
| + | path options: -I path -IL library -P paths | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | linux:~/clean/bin$ cd | ||
| + | linux:~$ | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Now that you have a working clm, continue the build. | ||
| + | |||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | linux:~$ cd boot/boot/clean/clean/src | ||
| + | linux:~/boot/boot/clean/clean/src$ make tools/elf_linker/linker | ||
| + | cd tools/elf_linker; \ | ||
| + | ../clm/clms -nr -nt -h 20m -s 2m -I ia32 -I ../../libraries/ArgEnvUnix -I ../../compiler/main/Unix -I ../../../stdenv linker -o linker; \ | ||
| + | cp linker ../../../exe/linker; \ | ||
| + | ../../../bin/clm -nr -nt -h 20m -s 2m -I ia32 -I ../../libraries/ArgEnvUnix -I ../../compiler/main/Unix linker -o linker | ||
| + | Compiling linker | ||
| + | Warning [StdFile.abc,63,accFiles;34]: no inline code for this rule | ||
| + | Warning [StdFile.abc,63,stdio;33]: no inline code for this rule | ||
| + | Warning [linker,_match0]: function may fail | ||
| + | Compiling elf_linker | ||
| + | [...] | ||
| + | Generating code for elf_relocations | ||
| + | Generating code for elf_linker2 | ||
| + | Linking linker | ||
| + | linux:~/boot/boot/clean/clean/src$ | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
| + | |||
| + | This linker is also useless, but the .abc files aren't! Copy the .abc files in "linux:~/boot/boot/clean/clean/src/tools/elf_linker/Clean System Files" to your Mac to continue. For example: | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
| − | ~/clean$ | + | ~/clean$ cd src/tools/elf_linker |
| − | + | ~/clean/src/tools/elf_linker$ scp "stitch:boot/boot/clean/clean/src/tools/elf_linker/Clean\ System\ Files/*.abc" Clean\ System\ Files | |
| − | + | ~/clean/src/tools/elf_linker$ cd ../.. | |
| − | ~/clean/ | + | ~/clean/src$ make tools/elf_linker/linker |
| − | ~ | ||
[...] | [...] | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| − | + | The rest of this process is TODO | |
== Compiling cocl == | == Compiling cocl == | ||
Latest revision as of 00:05, 28 December 2010
This page is a work-in-progress for building Clean on recent Mac OS X systems. There is an official build for Clean on Mac, but it's 32-bit PowerPC-based; a shame since the newest Macs are 64-bit Intel-based.
Another useful page for building Clean on recent Unices is the Clean2.2 on 64bit Xubuntu page.
This guide assumes basic knowledge of Terminal.app and the basics of UNIX. I am writing this during my fall 2010 Functional Programming course, using a MacBook Pro 2009 model running Mac OS X 10.6.4 (later 10.6.5). You need to have XCode Tools installed before you begin. Please report back in the Discussion above what your results are.
Building the GNU assembler
Because XCode Tools contains an ancient version of the GNU assembler, we will start by building one ourselves. However, because `gas` does not seem to be able to write to 64-bit mach-o objectfiles at time of writing, we will build a version of gas that builds 64-bit ELF files, and we will convert them to Mach-O 64-bit (improvements to this process are very welcome). To start, download GNU binutils to your Downloads directory using your browser (or in your terminal if you have 'wget' or similar installed), then:
~$ mkdir /tmp/gas ~$ cd /tmp/gas /tmp/gas$ mv ~/Downloads/binutils-2.20.1.tar.gz . /tmp/gas$ tar -xzf binutils-2.20.1.tar.gz /tmp/gas$ cd binutils-2.20.1/bfd /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/bfd$ ./configure --prefix="$HOME" --target="x86_64-apple-elf" [...] config.status: executing default commands /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/bfd$ make [...] touch stamp-lib /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/bfd$ cd ../opcodes /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/opcodes$ ./configure --prefix="$HOME" --target="x86_64-apple-elf" [...] config.status: creating po/Makefile /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/opcodes$ make libopcodes.la [...] /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/opcodes$ cd ../libiberty /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/libiberty$ ./configure --prefix="$HOME" [...] /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/libiberty$ make libiberty.a [...] else true; fi /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/libiberty$ cd ../gas /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/gas$ ./configure --prefix="$HOME" --target="x86_64-apple-elf" [...] config.status: executing default commands /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/gas$ make [...] /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/gas$ make install [...] /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/gas$ ~/bin/x86_64-apple-elf-as --version [...] This assembler was configured for a target of `x86_64-apple-elf'. /tmp/gas/binutils-2.20.1/gas$ cd /tmp /tmp$
We are ready to assemble to ELF. Now, to be able to assemble to Mach-O, our native format, we need objconv, a tool by Agner Fog. Download objconv.zip to your Downloads folder, then:
/tmp$ mkdir objconv && cd objconv /tmp/objconv$ mv ~/Downloads/objconv.zip . /tmp/objconv$ unzip objconv.zip Archive: objconv.zip inflating: objconv.exe inflating: objconv-instructions.pdf extracting: source.zip extracting: extras.zip /tmp/objconv$ unzip source.zip Archive: source.zip [...] inflating: build.sh /tmp/objconv$ g++ -o objconv -O2 *.cpp [...] /tmp/objconv$ file objconv objconv: Mach-O 64 bit executable x86_64 /tmp/objconv$ cp objconv ~/bin/ /tmp/objconv$ cd /tmp /tmp$
If you want, you can clean up your binutils and objconv build dirs, or it will happen automatically at next boot.
/tmp$ rm -rf gas /tmp$ rm -rf objconv
Now we can finally assemble Intel gas x86-64 assembly files to 64-bit Mach-O files!
Downloading sources
Because a part of Clean is written in Clean, we need to take a 'bootstrap' package to build. This package contains some 'precompiled' Clean source (no machine-dependent object code, however). You can get it from the Download page (direct link).
Of course, the way of downloading and the place to download is up to you. I use wget and download to $HOME/clean.
~$ mkdir clean ~$ cd clean ~/clean$ wget http://clean.cs.ru.nl/download/Clean23/linux/clean2.3_64_boot.tar.gz [...] 2010-12-27 19:46:20 (89,4 KB/s) - '`clean2.3_64_boot.tar.gz'' opgeslagen [9231078/9231078]
And unpack it...
~/clean$ tar -xzf clean2.3_64_boot.tar.gz
Download some of my patches, which will hopefully be merged (after which this guide will be updated):
~/clean$ wget http://files.dazjorz.com/clean/clean_mac_runtimesystem.patch ~/clean$ wget http://files.dazjorz.com/clean/clean_mac_codegenerator.patch ~/clean$ wget http://files.dazjorz.com/clean/clean_mac_stdenvinclusion.patch ~/clean$ wget http://files.dazjorz.com/clean/clean_mac_clm.patch ~/clean$ md5sum *.patch 6d6f1af88c8401c53e71a12ba53ea59f clean_mac_clm.patch d257e6736f67c811fa2459c69f176b27 clean_mac_codegenerator.patch 2e857ebe4295b00d6d725fa99c4ac6a9 clean_mac_runtimesystem.patch 0adf558225538feeed2e5a20c6ada1c0 clean_mac_stdenvinclusion.patch
Building the RuntimeSystem
Because the standard Makefile assumes we are using Linux, we will build the RuntimeSystem ourselves.
~/clean$ patch -p0 <clean_mac_runtimesystem.patch patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/Makefile.macosx patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/Makefileprofile.macosx patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/afileIO3.asm patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/scon.c patching file clean/src/RuntimeSystem/ufileIO2.c ~/clean$ cd clean/src/RuntimeSystem ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ make -f Makefile.macosx [...] ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ file _startup.a astartup.o _startup.a: current ar archive astartup.o: Mach-O 64-bit object ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ make -f Makefile.macosx proper [...] ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ make -f Makefileprofile.macosx [...] ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ file _startupProfile.a astartup.o _startupProfile.a: current ar archive astartup.o: Mach-O 64-bit object ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ make -f Makefileprofile.macosx proper [...] ~/clean/clean/src/RuntimeSystem$ cd ../../.. ~/clean$
Building the Code Generator
The Clean Code Generator turns intermediate Clean files (.abc) into objectfiles (.o) or assembly files (.s).
~/clean$ patch -p0 <clean_mac_codegenerator.patch patching file clean/src/CodeGenerator/Makefile.macosx patching file clean/src/CodeGenerator/cg.c patching file clean/src/CodeGenerator/cgaas.c patching file clean/src/CodeGenerator/cgawas.c patching file clean/src/CodeGenerator/cginput.c patching file clean/src/CodeGenerator/cgport.h ~/clean$ cd clean/src/CodeGenerator ~/clean/clean/src/CodeGenerator$ make -f Makefile.macosx [...] gcc o/cg.o o/cginput.o o/cgcode.o o/cginstructions.o o/cgstack.o o/cgcalc.o o/cglin.o o/cgopt.o o/cgaas.o o/cgawas.o -arch x86_64 -framework Carbon -o cg ~/clean/clean/src/CodeGenerator$ make -f Makefile.macosx proper rm o/cg.o o/cginput.o o/cgcode.o o/cginstructions.o o/cgstack.o o/cgcalc.o o/cglin.o o/cgopt.o o/cgaas.o o/cgawas.o ~/clean/clean/src/CodeGenerator$ file cg cg: Mach-O 64-bit executable x86_64
~/clean/clean/src/CodeGenerator$ cd .. ~/clean/clean/src$ make ../exe/cg cp CodeGenerator/cg ../exe/cg ~/clean/clean/src$ cd ../.. ~/clean$
Compiling patch_bin, clm and clms
We need to install patch_bin correctly first, before compiling clms. Clm will be built automatically while building patch_bin.
~/clean$ patch -p0 <clean_mac_clm.patch patching file clean/src/tools/clm/Makefile.macosx patching file clean/src/tools/clm/clm.c ~/clean$ cd clean/src/tools/clm ~/clean/clean/src/tools/clm$ make -f Makefile.macosx [...] ~/clean/clean/src/tools/clm$ file patch_bin clm patch_bin: Mach-O 64-bit executable clm: Mach-O 64-bit executable ~/clean/clean/src/tools/clm$ make -f Makefile.macosx clms [...] ~/clean/clean/src/tools/clm$ file clms clms: Mach-O 64-bit executable ~/clean/clean/src/tools/clm$ cd ../.. ~/clean/clean/src$ make ../bin/patch_bin cp tools/clm/patch_bin ../bin/patch_bin ~/clean/clean/src$ make ../bin/clm cp tools/clm/clm ../bin/clm [...] ~/clean/clean/src$ cd ../.. ~/clean$
Compiling the standard libraries
The 64 bit bootstrap package that is available since Clean 2.3 is perfect for our purposes. With it, we can easily build a 64 bit version of the Clean Standard Library from the 64 bit pre-generated abc files.
One thing about this bootstrap package is that it contains object code for ELF/Linux next to the intermediary Clean files - we will simply remove these, and then rebuild the Mac object files.
~/clean$ cd clean/stdenv/Clean\ System\ Files ~/clean/clean/stdenv/Clean System Files$ rm *.o ~/clean/clean/stdenv/Clean System Files$ cp ../../exe/cg . ~/clean/clean/stdenv/Clean System Files$ cp ../../src/RuntimeSystem/_startup.a _startup.o ~/clean/clean/stdenv/Clean System Files$ cp ../../src/RuntimeSystem/_startupProfile.a _startupProfile.o
Now, until I patch `clm` to build objects the way I want to build them on Mac, we'll have to build stdenv manually:
~/clean/clean/stdenv/Clean System Files$ for i in *.abc; do j=`perl -le '$_=shift;s/\.abc$//;print' $i`; echo "Compiling $j..."; ./cg $j -s $j.s; x86_64-apple-elf-as $j.s -o $j.elf || break; objconv -fmacho64 $j.elf $j.o; done Compiling StdArray... Input file: StdArray.elf, output file: StdArray.o Converting from ELF64 to Mach-O Little Endian64 0 Debug sections removed 0 Exception sections removed Compiling StdBool... StdBool.s: Assembler messages: StdBool.s:6: Error: alignment not a power of 2 StdBool.s:25: Error: alignment not a power of 2 StdBool.s:44: Error: alignment not a power of 2 [...]
This, however, does not work yet. More to come!
Compiling the linker
This section is old and needs to be updated. Don't follow the instructions: it's useless.
We are going to need the .abc files from Linux again, so log into it. Because the build references 'clms', which seems to be the same as 'clm' except for optimalization (?), we need to make sure 'clms' is in our PATH as an alias to clm. The steps below may be different for you.
linux:~$ cd `dirname $(which clm)` linux:~/clean/bin$ ln -s clm clms linux:~/clean/bin$ clms Usage: clm [options] module_name [-o application_name] path options: -I path -IL library -P paths [...] linux:~/clean/bin$ cd linux:~$
Now that you have a working clm, continue the build.
linux:~$ cd boot/boot/clean/clean/src linux:~/boot/boot/clean/clean/src$ make tools/elf_linker/linker cd tools/elf_linker; \ ../clm/clms -nr -nt -h 20m -s 2m -I ia32 -I ../../libraries/ArgEnvUnix -I ../../compiler/main/Unix -I ../../../stdenv linker -o linker; \ cp linker ../../../exe/linker; \ ../../../bin/clm -nr -nt -h 20m -s 2m -I ia32 -I ../../libraries/ArgEnvUnix -I ../../compiler/main/Unix linker -o linker Compiling linker Warning [StdFile.abc,63,accFiles;34]: no inline code for this rule Warning [StdFile.abc,63,stdio;33]: no inline code for this rule Warning [linker,_match0]: function may fail Compiling elf_linker [...] Generating code for elf_relocations Generating code for elf_linker2 Linking linker linux:~/boot/boot/clean/clean/src$
This linker is also useless, but the .abc files aren't! Copy the .abc files in "linux:~/boot/boot/clean/clean/src/tools/elf_linker/Clean System Files" to your Mac to continue. For example:
~/clean$ cd src/tools/elf_linker ~/clean/src/tools/elf_linker$ scp "stitch:boot/boot/clean/clean/src/tools/elf_linker/Clean\ System\ Files/*.abc" Clean\ System\ Files ~/clean/src/tools/elf_linker$ cd ../.. ~/clean/src$ make tools/elf_linker/linker [...]
The rest of this process is TODO
Compiling cocl
TODO
Compiling htoclean
TODO
Installing and wrapping up
TODO
